Acrylamidelili ndi carbon-carbon double bond ndi gulu la amide, lomwe liri ndi kufanana kwa mankhwala a mgwirizano wapawiri: n'zosavuta ku polymerize pansi pa kuwala kwa ultraviolet kapena pa kutentha kwa kutentha; . Mukawonjezeredwa ndi amine woyambirira, kuphatikiza kwa unary kapena binary kumatha kupangidwa. Mukawonjezeredwa ndi amine yachiwiri, kusakanikirana kosavomerezeka kokha kungapangidwe. Mukawonjezeredwa ndi tertiary amine, mchere wa quaternary ammonium ukhoza kupangidwa. Ndi Kuwonjezera adamulowetsa ketone, ndi admixture akhoza yomweyo cyclized kupanga lactam.Ikhozanso kuwonjezeredwa ndi sodium sulfite, sodium bisulfite, wa hydrogen kolorayidi, wa hydrogen bromide ndi mankhwala ena inorganic; Izi mankhwala angathenso copolymerized, monga ndi acrylates ena, styrene, vinilu halide copolymerization; Kugwirizana kwapawiri kungathenso kuchepetsedwa ndi borohydride, nickel boride, carbonyl rhodium ndi zina zothandizira kupanga propionamide. Diol ikhoza kupangidwa ndi catalytic oxidation ndi osmium tetroxide. Gulu la amide la mankhwalawa liri ndi mankhwala commonness aliphatic amide: amachita ndi sulfuric asidi kupanga mchere; Pamaso pa chothandizira zamchere, ma acrylic ions anali hydrolyzed kuti apange. Pamaso pa chothandizira asidi, acrylic acid anali hydrolyzed. Pamaso pa dehydrating agent, acrylonitrile imakhala yopanda madzi. Imachita ndi formaldehyde kupanga N-hydroxymethylacrylamide.
Acrylamidendi imodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri komanso zosavuta za acrylamide. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ngati zida zopangira organic synthesis ndi polima.Polima imasungunuka m'madzi, motero imagwiritsidwa ntchito kupangaflocculantmu madzi mankhwala, makamaka kwa flocculation mapuloteni, wowuma m'madzi ali ndi zotsatira zabwino. Kuphatikiza pa flocculation, pali thickening, kukameta ubweya kukana, kukana, kubalalitsidwa ndi zina zabwino katundu.Pakagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chotenthetsera nthaka, akhoza kuwonjezera permeability madzi ndi kusunga chinyezi nthaka.;Ntchito monga pepala filler zowonjezera, akhoza kuonjezera mphamvu ya pepala, m'malo wowuma, madzi sungunuka ammonia utomoni; Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala opangira ma grouting, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofukula ngalande yaukatswiri, kubowola mafuta, mgodi ndi pulagi yaumisiri wamadamu; Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chosinthira CHIKWANGWANI, amatha kusintha mawonekedwe amtundu wopangira; Ntchito monga zotetezera, angagwiritsidwe ntchito mobisa zigawo anticorrosion; Itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito pazowonjezera zamakampani azakudya, dispersant pigment, printing and dyeing paste.With phenolic resin solution, imatha kupangidwa kukhala zomatira zamagalasi, ndipo mphira palimodzi ukhoza kupangidwa kukhala zomatira zovuta. vinyl acetate, styrene, vinilu kloridi, acrylonitrile ndi monomers ena. Izi zitha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati mankhwala, mankhwala ophera tizilombo, utoto, zopangira utoto.
Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-06-2023